主演:关南施,詹姆斯·繁田,Juanita,Hall,Jack,Soo,邝炳雄,梅木三吉,佐藤铃子,杨森,Kam,Tong,Soo,Yong
导演:亨利·科斯特
简介:《花鼓戏》来自 C.Y. Lee (黎锦扬) 的同名小说,由 Oscar Hammerstein II 和 Joseph Fields 改写成音乐剧,作曲 Richard Rodgers,作词 Oscar Hammerstein II。该剧于1958年12月1日在纽约的圣詹姆士剧场(St. James Theatre)开演,在纽约百老汇连演六百场不衰,后来又在1960 年3月24日于伦敦的宫殿剧场(Palace Theatre)。在1961年,又由环球银幕公司拍成电影,其中,扮演琳达的就是著名华裔演员关南施 (Nancy Kwan)。2002 年,在前《亚裔杂志》(A Magzine)发行人杨致和成立的Factor 公司的精心策划下,《花鼓戏》在九月下旬重登纽约百老汇剧场的维珍尼亚剧院(Virginia Theatre)。这一次的剧本由东尼奖得奖剧作家黄哲伦创新改写,也首次采用全部亚裔的演员阵容,包括扮演《西贡小姐》扬名的菲律宾演员 Lea Salonga 担任女主角,和曾在音乐剧《国王与我》(The King and I) 中担任主演的菲律宾籍演员 Jose Liana 扮演王大。该剧于2003年3月16日停止,但是已经有传说要在北美开展巡回演出。新剧的剧情和旧版略有不同,但是歌曲仍采用旧版。在下面的介绍是旧版的剧情。虽然并不能算是 Rodgers 和 Hammerstein 合作的最成功的例子,《花鼓戏》的成就其实是不可忽视的。《花鼓戏》可是说是音乐喜剧的先驱,在当时题材严肃的音乐剧中独树一帜。而且,它也是屈指可数以中国人的生活为题材的音乐剧。《花鼓戏》的故事取材于旧金山(San Francisco)唐人街上的中国人。故事围绕着唐人街里几代人的矛盾和代沟展开。在老一代人固执地坚持中国习俗的同时,在唐人街上长大的年轻人却更认同美国人的思考方式和生活方式。不过,按照喜剧的传统,大团圆的结尾必不可少,主人公也与心上人终成眷属。既然是屈指可数的以中国人为题材的音乐剧,在这里就不能不多聊一下这部小说以及它的作者黎锦扬。黎锦扬生于湖南,是著名语言学家黎锦熙三兄弟之一。他移民美国,在四十年代写出了《花鼓戏》(Flower Drum Song,也译做“花鼓歌”或“花鼓曲”)。他是继林语堂之后第二个用英文写书的华裔作家。他的最有名的作品无疑就是这部《花鼓戏》,他也在《纽约客》(New Yorker) 杂志上发表短篇小说,多数描写 二战末期滇缅一带的风情,后来合成一集,叫《天之一角》。但是他也曾杜撰过一部名为《天雠》的反共小说,据说“其中一章描写王光美被斗的惨状,历历在目,著不觉浑身汗毛倒竖”,但是,其中的捕风捉影,刻意渲染的成分过多,只能算是政治工具,不能叫做文学。《花鼓戏》如何,本人不曾有幸读过原著,拍成音乐剧后的故事想来是给改得面目全非,也不能作凭据,所以还得请读过小说的看官聊一聊看法了。本片曾获第34届学院奖艺术指导(彩色)、摄影(彩色)、服装设计(彩色)、编曲(音乐剧类)、录音5项提名。
主演:让-克洛德·布里亚利,安娜·卡里娜,让-保罗·贝尔蒙多,亨利·埃托,Karyn,Balm,多萝泰·布兰克,凯瑟琳·德蒙吉奥,玛丽·杜布瓦,Ernest,Menzer,让娜·莫罗,Nicole,Paquin,Gisèle,Sandré,Marion,Sarraut,多米尼克·扎尔迪
导演:让-吕克·戈达尔
简介:美艳性感的脱衣舞娘安吉拉(安娜·卡里娜 Anna Karina 饰)与男友埃米尔(让-克劳德·布里亚利 Jean-Claude Brialy 饰)同居很久。安吉拉非常想要一个孩子与埃米尔长相厮守,可埃米尔非常享受二人世界的自由,不想结婚更不用说生儿育女,争吵在所难免。在屡次遭到埃米尔的拒绝后,安吉拉一气之下找到了埃米尔的好友阿尔弗雷德(让-保罗·贝尔蒙多 Jean Paul Belmondo 饰)并与之发生了关系。由法国新浪潮奠基者之一让-吕克·戈达尔执导编剧的彩色宽银幕电影《女人就是女人》,是他向好莱坞音乐歌舞片的致敬之作。影片颠覆传统歌舞片模式,是一部“新现实主义歌舞片”。本片荣获1961年第11届柏林国际电影节银熊奖最佳女演员和特别奖两项殊荣,并入围金熊奖。
主演:王心鉴,朱启,李久芳,王孝忠,邢吉田
导演:李昂,李舒田
简介:长征途中,红军先头部队摆脱身后追赶的强敌,在张团长(李久芳 饰)和秦政委(周正禹 饰)率领下,来到自古称为“天险”的乌江南岸。江边的黄家村已被敌人糟蹋的不成样子,所有房屋被烧成砖头瓦砾,牲畜也被抢劫一空,江边只剩下几条冒着烟的破木船。部队一边组织战士救火救人,一边派出小 分队侦察敌情,伺机强渡乌江。江北的敌旅长(邢吉田 饰)接到行辕电报,要他死守乌江,他以大烟土为犒赏命令部下组织敢死队,抵挡红军进攻。先头部队第一次强渡失败后,笫二天夜里又组织偷渡,但因风疾浪高,只有陈连长(于纯绵 饰)等少数人侥幸过江。这时,敌援军已距南岸数公里,张团长心急如焚......
主演:勝新太郎,川口浩,市川雷蔵,山本富士子,京マチ子
导演:三隅研次
简介:标志大映辉煌顶峰的作品。インド北方の国にあるカピラ城は、ある朝、金色の大光輪に包まれた。スッドーダナ王の妃マーヤーがシッダ太子を生み落したのだ。それから二十年--美貌のほまれ高いスパーフ城の王女ヤショダラー姫の婿となるべき男の武芸大会が開かれた。各国王子の中で最後まで残ったのは、シッダ太子とその従兄ダイバ・ダッタの二人であった。競うこと半日、ついにシッダ太子が勝利を収めた。カピラ城内で太子夫妻の幸福な結婚生活が六年間おくられた。しかし、その頃から次第にシッダ太子の心深くに人生への懐疑が生れた。自らの境遇と奴隷や賤民の身の上との余りの違いに人生の苦悩を持ったのだ。ある夜、太子は心の安らぎと人生の悟りの道を得るために最愛の妻と城を後に禅定の地を求めて出城した。太子の諸国の放浪が続いた。ある時は岩石ガイガイたる荒野を、ある時はヒマラヤ山麓の原始林を--経てある川の畔の大きな菩提樹の蔭に太子の苦行が始められた。一方、ヤショダラー妃への邪な恋情を捨て切れないダイバは、ある夜、策略を弄して妃を犯してしまった。妃は自殺した。この悲報にも太子は城に帰ろうとしなかった。こうした菩提樹のもとにあらゆる誘惑を退けながら六年の間、苦行を続けたシッダ太子は一切の怒りと憎しみを忘れ村の女サヤ(実は帝釈天)の介添により遂に悟りを開いた。太子は仏陀として生れ変ったのだ。鹿野苑の仏陀のもとには、尊き法の教を乞う人達が全国より集って来た。仏陀の高い噂を聞いたダッタは、シュラダ行者のもとで神道力を授かるや敢然として仏陀への挑戦を開始、バラモンの布教に勤めだした。マダカ国のアジャセ王子がその出生の秘密に苦悩し父王と不和であることを知ったダイバはうまく王子に取り入って王子の権力を悪用し、バラモンの大神殿を建造させると共に、仏教徒に対する迫害と処刑を図った。このダイバの余りな非人道的な仕打に次第に疑問を抱き始めたアジャセ王子は鹿野苑に仏陀を訪れた。王子は仏陀の教えに導かれダイバとの訣別を決意した。これを知ったダイバは、王子に国王ビンビサーラ殺しのぬれぎぬを着せ、自らマダカ国王としての宣言を大神殿の台座から怒号した。その時、大地震が起りダイバは巨大な亀裂の中に消えていった。仏陀の怒りが奇蹟をもたらしたのである。それから何年かの間、仏陀の温い慈愛は庶民に安らぎを与えその教えは全世界に広まっていった。そして仏陀の入滅後も、崇高なる教えは全世界の人間の心の中に永遠に生きているのだった。
主演:皮埃尔·布拉瑟,玛丽安妮·柯奇,让-路易·特兰蒂尼昂,帕斯卡勒·奥德雷
导演:乔治·弗朗叙
简介:When he learns his days are numbered old count Hervé de Kéraudren decides to hide in a secret alcove and to die there, just to annoy his heirs. As a result of his body not being found the latter will have to wait for five years until they can inherit the count's money. Very upsetting indeed, all the more as they are required to keep up the Kéraudren estate in the meantime. To collect money, nephews and nieces organize a Son et Lumière show at the manor while busily looking for the missing corpse. But, unexpectedly, they get killed in turns. Murders or accidents? Jean-Marie, his fiancée Micheline and his cousin Edwige investigate and finally succeed in exposing the culprit. And, the count's body being found by chance, all goes back to normal.
主演:安娜·卡里娜,让-吕克·戈达尔,Emilienne,Caille
导演:阿涅斯·瓦尔达
简介:This silent burlesque short was incorporated into Varda's full-length "Cleo de 5 a 7", although in a slightly different version.
主演:王蓓,刘安古,董明,连德枝,李保罗
导演:潘文展,孟远
简介:传说中,在马兰山的山顶上,生长着珍贵的马兰花,这种花能够给勤劳勇敢的人带来幸福。山脚下居住着王老爹(李保罗 饰)一家人,王老爹有两个女儿,大兰(王蓓 饰)好吃懒做,小兰(王蓓 饰)勤俭善良,小兰非常想要一睹马兰花的真容,为了满足女儿的愿望,王老爹决定登上马兰山,为小兰去采一朵马兰花。哪知道在山顶,王老爹一个没站稳,摔下了悬崖,幸运的是,这一幕被马郎(刘安古 饰)看见了,他救下了王老爹。通过交谈,马郎得知了王老爹正是自己爱慕的姑娘小兰的父亲,于是以马兰花为信物,向小兰求婚,这可乐坏了王老爹,与此同时,黑心狼(董明 饰)也觊觎马兰花的魔力,开始打起了算盘。
主演:贝蒂·施奈德,贾尼·埃斯波西托,弗朗索瓦丝·佩武
导演:雅克·里维特
简介:故事发生在1957年的法国巴黎,安妮(贝蒂·施奈德 Betty Schneider 饰)在哥哥的带领下参加了一个聚会,在聚会上,她邂逅了特里(弗朗索瓦丝·佩武 Françoise Prévost 饰)和戏剧导演杰拉德(贾尼·埃斯波西托 饰),杰拉德正在排演一出莎士比亚的戏剧,剧组遭遇了经济困难,为了帮助杰拉德攻克难关,安妮决定加入剧组。 特里的男友胡安前段时间遭遇了不测,虽然表面看来他是自杀身亡,但特里和安妮都觉得其中必有蹊跷。菲利普(Daniel Crohem 饰)从美国逃亡到法国,他告诫特里和安妮,让她们注意自己的人身安全,不要重蹈胡安的覆辙。在排演的过程中,安妮一直试图寻找着胡安自杀的真相。
主演:邓楠,李纬,梁波罗,毕克
导演:刘琼
简介:梁洪(梁波罗 饰)本是苏中根据地的一名新四军干部。1943年上级派梁洪来到了设在上海的51号兵站,兵站对运往根据地的军用物资药品起了很大的作用。之前由于叛徒的出卖,兵站受到冲击。梁洪以上海帮会头目范金生的守门弟子“小老大”的身份出现在上海。他在我地下党组织的掩护下,与范金生的大徒弟吴淞巡防团长的黄元龙(邓楠 饰)拉上了关系。日寇情报处长龟田(李保罗 饰)对梁洪的出现起了疑心,命令情报科长马浮根(李维 饰)密切监视梁洪。在请客宴会上马浮根故意用帮会黑话来盘问他,梁洪轻松应答,马浮根虽疑惑却没有抓到把柄。龟田仍不死心,他用计想让梁洪暴露身份,不想被梁洪利用,反而使龟田与黄元龙发生内斗。就在龟田与黄元龙各怀鬼胎之际,梁洪已经做好了偷天换日的准备......
主演:哈里特·安德森,古纳尔·布约恩施特兰德,马克斯·冯·叙多夫,拉尔斯·帕斯高
导演:英格玛·伯格曼
简介:遗传了母亲精神病的凯伦(Harriet Andersson 饰)经过入院治疗,被作家父亲大卫(Gunnar Björnstrand 饰)安排到一小岛上调养。凯伦男友马丁(Max von Sydow 饰)是一名医生,两人的感情此时处于低谷,马丁相信凯伦有痊愈的可能。青春期中的弟弟米纳斯颇有才华,但看上去有些焦躁。四人在封闭的岛上休整,但各自心中的不安似乎正慢慢滋长。凯伦发现父亲在冷漠的观察自己病情变化后情绪短暂失控。次日上午马丁与大卫乘小舟离去,被留下的凯伦开始沉溺于冥想,并对米纳斯显示出侵略性,在两人回岛之前凯伦昏倒在破旧的木船内,她向弟弟宣称,自己听到了上帝的声音……本片是伯格曼“神之沉默”三部曲的第一部,于1962年获奥斯卡最佳外语片奖。
主演:市川雷蔵,寿美花代,中村玉緒,若尾文子
导演:森一生
简介:「週刊文春」連載の川口松太郎の同名小説を「美少年変化竜の岬の決闘」の八尋不二が脚色、「怪談蚊喰鳥」のコンビ、森一生が監督、本多省三が撮影した王朝もの。帝の寵を一身に集めた桐壷は光源氏を生み落して間もなく亡くなった。宮の女性の憧れの的となった光源氏は、時の権力者左大臣の娘葵の上を正妻に迎え前途洋々たるものがあった。その源氏の前に、母と瓜二つという藤壷が現れた。父帝のおもい者と知りながら源氏の心は燃えた。それを知って従者惟光は藤壷付きの王命婦をそそのかして源氏を藤壷の几帖の中に忍びこませた。源氏の甘い抱擁にわれを忘れた藤壷であったが、罪の苛責に戦いた。帝の寵を藤壷に奪われて面白くない弘徽殿の女御は、兄の右大臣と藤壷の失脚をはかった。この叔母と父の企みを近く東宮の妃にあがる朧月夜が耳にしていた。朧月夜は、藤壷の館に忍ぶ源氏を追って強引にも几帖の中に引き入れ、惜し気もなくやわ肌を与えその耳に藤壷に近づくなと忠告した。やがて藤壷は玉のような皇子を誕生した。何も知らず歓ぶ帝を見るにつけ源氏の心は暗かった。その懊悩を野遊びに晴らそうとした源氏は、常陸官の姫末摘花と逢いその女らしいもてなしにうさを晴らしていた。その頃、葵の上は姙り産み月を待っていた。葵祭りの日、葵の上の牛車は六条の御息所の網代車に追突、相手の車のナガエを折ってしまった。口惜しさと憤りに六条の御息所は、生霊となって葵の上を襲った。葵の上は男子誕生と共に死んだ。悲しみにひたる源氏に、またまた父の帝が崩御し、朱雀帝が即位した。源氏は娘の紫の成長を慰めとして日々を送るようになった。今では新帝の妃となった。朧月夜は、一夜の源氏との交情を忘れることができなかった。大胆にも藤壷の館に忍ぶ源氏を目敏く見つけるや、几帳の中に引入れ藤壷に近づくのは身の破滅だと囁いた。この二人の交歓を弘徽殿の女御が発見した。女御の知らせでこれを知った朱雀帝は憤然とした。源氏は新帝からの通達によって須磨明石へ移されることになった。
主演:吉田辉雄,三原叶子,三条魔子
导演:石井辉男
简介:东京贸易公司职员吉冈博司(吉田辉雄 饰)被女贼真弓(三原叶子 饰)偷去钱包,内有帮助上司森川部长(九重京司 饰)保管的重要文件。他因此在公司受到排挤,面临外调大阪的命运。与吉冈同在一家公司的恋人泷川玲子(三条魔子 饰)白日里是一名普通的打字员,晚间却是一家名为“素描俱乐部”中的应召女郎,而森川部长恰恰是她的老主顾。 为了两人的未来,玲子以揭露桃色关系要挟森川收回对吉冈的调令,并从森川出索得一笔钱财。之后玲子希望退出俱乐部,开始婚姻生活,却遭到俱乐部老板濑川(冲龙次 饰)的恐吓。 最终,玲子被残忍杀害,而吉冈成为了重要嫌疑人……
主演:杰瑞·刘易斯,海伦·特劳贝尔,帕特·斯坦利,凯瑟琳·弗里曼,乔治·拉夫特,哈里·詹姆斯,马蒂·因格斯,Buddy,Lester,格洛里亚·吉恩,奥佩·霍利迪,杰克·拉拉尼,Westbrook,Van,Voorhis,Sylvia,Lewis,埃迪·基扬,Dee,Arlen,罗斯科·阿蒂斯,Francesca,Bellini,杰克·克鲁申,亚历克斯·格里,帕特里夏·布莱尔,Doodles,Weaver,Lillian,Briggs,玛丽安娜·加巴,凯琳·卡普希纳,玛丽·拉罗什,安麦克雷,马德琳·鲁,Shei
导演:杰瑞·刘易斯
简介:赫伯特的女朋友离开他之后,赫伯特非常沮丧,开始找工作。他终于在一个大房子里找到了一个,里面住着许多女人。他能和所有这些女人住在同一个家吗?
主演:丹尼斯·霍珀,卢安娜·安德斯,琳达·劳森
导演:柯蒂斯·哈灵顿
简介:On leave in a shore side town, Johnny becomes interested in a young dark haired woman. They meet and he learns that she plays a mermaid in the local carnival. After strange occurrences, Johnny begins to believe that she may actually be a real mermaid that habitually kills during the cycle of the full moon.
主演:沃伦·比蒂,娜塔莉·伍德,奥黛丽·克里斯蒂,帕特·亨格尔,芭芭拉·洛登,佐拉·兰帕特,弗雷德·斯图尔特,乔安娜·鲁斯,约翰·麦戈文,Jan,Norris,马蒂娜·巴特利特,加里·洛克伍德,桑迪·丹尼斯,克丽丝特尔·菲尔德,玛拉·亚当斯
导演:伊利亚·卡赞
简介:故事发生在堪萨斯州的南部小城中,巴德(沃伦·比蒂 Warren Beatty 饰)是一个满脑子都是奇思妙想的高中生,一次偶然中,他邂逅了名为蒂尼(娜塔利·伍德 Natalie Wood 饰)的女孩。蒂尼的美丽和温柔深深的吸引着巴德,令他坠入了情网,巴德甚至在内心里暗暗的 发誓,此生一定要将蒂尼娶回家。然而,在民风保守的小镇上,这两个年轻人之间的恋情很快就遭到了双方家人的强烈反对,他们都对这两颗真挚的心嗤之以鼻。在一连串的波折和打击之下,自暴自弃的巴德竟然和蒂尼的同学(奥黛丽·克里斯蒂 Audrey Christie 饰)上了床。得知了此消息,蒂尼的精神崩溃了。
主演:马塞洛·马斯楚安尼,让娜·莫罗,莫妮卡·维蒂,伯恩哈德·维基,罗西·马扎库拉蒂,玛丽亚·皮亚·卢齐,圭多·A·马尔桑,维托里奥·贝尔托尼,温琴佐·科尔贝拉,乌戈·福图纳蒂,吉特·马格里尼,乔治·内格罗,罗伯塔·斯佩罗尼,翁贝托·埃科
导演:米开朗基罗·安东尼奥尼
简介:这是发生在米兰的一对夫妻的故事。Giovanni Pontano(马塞洛•马斯楚安尼 Marcello Mastroianni 饰)是一个有名的作家,他有一个美丽的妻子Lidia(让娜•莫罗 Jeanne Moreau 饰)。他们来到医院看望Giovanni身患重病的朋友Tommaso,Tommmso对Giovanni的新书暂不绝口,然而疾病给他带来的疼痛让他十分痛苦。Lidia无法忍受看着这样一个病人,先离开了,Giovanni却被一个女病人所引诱。Giovanni再次见到Lidia时,两人间的气氛显得十分异样。两人先是去参加了出版社举办的Giovanni的新书发布会,随后又受邀去参加一个晚会。在豪宅的晚会上,Giovanni和主人的女儿Valentina Gherardini(莫尼卡•维蒂 Monica Vitti 饰)打得火热,两人接吻的场面被Lidia看到了。随后Lidia也和另外一个男人跳起舞来......这对夫妻的婚姻将走向何方?本片获1961年柏林电影节金熊奖。
主演:伦佐里奇,保罗·斯托帕,弗朗科·英特朗吉,乔瓦娜·拉利,蒂娜·露易丝
导演:罗伯托·罗西里尼
简介:The film shows how Italy's historic national hero Giuseppe Garibaldi (embodied by Renzo Ricci) leads a military campaign known as Expedition of the Thousand in 1860 and conquers Sicily and Naples. When the Bourbon monarchy has left Southern Italy, he supports Victor Emmanuel II of Italy who achieves a lasting unification under the aegis the House of Savoy.Roberto Rossellini stated he was very more proud of this film than of any other film he ever made.
主演:尤敏,葛兰,叶枫
导演:易文
简介:朱兰早与富家子徐坚白(张扬)相恋。朱兰自幼父母双亡,由叔婶养大,但叔婶却因贪财而将她许配予同村的军人李志忠(朱牧)。坚白在外地求学,假期回乡与兰每晚相聚,被人发现,李志忠的父母闻讯,要求退婚,叔父(吴家骧)怒掴兰,被志忠阻拦,兰感动不已。
主演:尤敏,葛兰,叶枫
导演:易文
简介:抗日战争爆发,徐坚白 (张扬) 仍沉醉儿女私情, 史亚南 (叶枫) 下嫁给他, 南离开坚白前往投军。 那边厢, 兰 (尢敏) 加入战地救护队, 秋明则加入劳军歌舞团。 兰在战地上救回差点被当成阵亡士兵的坚白。 兰知道坚白心系于亚南, 竟往访后者, 要求她探望坚白, 与此同时, 她自己的病情也急转直下……
主演:Andrzej,Banaszewski,Beata,Barszczewska,马里乌什·德莫霍夫斯基
导演:斯坦尼斯拉夫·罗泽维格
简介:In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."
主演:迈克尔·克雷格,琼·格林伍德
导演:赛·恩菲尔德
简介:During the US Civil War, Union POWs escape in a balloon and end up stranded on a South Pacific island, inhabited by giant plants and animals. They must use their ingenuity to survive the dangers, and to devise a way to return home. Sequel to '20,000 Leagues Under the Sea' . Written by Stewart M. Clamen <clamen@cs.cmu.edu>In 1865, during the siege of Richmond, Virginia, the union soldiers POW Captain Harding, Neb and Herbert escape in a balloon during a storm with two confederate prisoners, Sergeant Pencroft and the journalist Spilett. The uncontrollable wind takes the balloon to a mysterious island in the South Pacific in the area of New Zealand. Captain Harding self-proclaims the leader of the group and they look for food; sooner they discover that they are stranded in an island. Further, they are attacked by a giant crab that becomes their first meal. Along the days, they build a shelter and finds that the island is inhabited by giant animals. A couple of days later, they find two castaways on the beach, the aristocratic Lady Mary Fairchild and her sexy niece Elena. Later they find a trunk with weapons and instruments like sextant and shelter with a journal of a man left alone in the island by pirates. When the pirate vessel arrives in the island, they are helped by Captain Nemo of the Nautilus, a submarine that had supposedly sunk in the coast of Mexico eight years ago. Nemo is famous as the man that tried to end strike among man. When the volcano begins activity, they need to leave the island to save their lives. Written by Claudio Carvalho, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
主演:玛索琳娜·罗尔丹·伊文思,Marilù,Parolini
导演:让·鲁什,埃德加·莫兰
简介:1960年的夏天,社会学家埃德加·莫兰和让·鲁什对巴黎年轻人的日常生活进行调查,了解他们对幸福的理解。这部论述电影连续几个月跟踪调查的进行,也记录了主人公们的变化。调查中被采访的人最后在影片第一次放映的时候聚集在一起观看进行讨论,有人的赞同,有的人驳斥。两位导演通过这部真实电影,经历了既极具挑战又充满乐趣的体验。"In the summer of 1960, Jean Rouch and Edgar Morin investigated the everyday life of people living in Paris. ""Are you happy? How do you live?"" These are some of questions they asked young people on the street in an attempt to understand their idea of happiness.From manual labourers, students, to a couple of office workers, the different protagonists reveal themselves in conversation, unconcerned about the presence of the camera. With no script, and no professional actors, this film sets out to frame the limits of cinematographic truth."1961 戛纳国际电影节 国际影评人奖
主演:周信芳
导演:应云卫,杨小仲
简介:杰出的京剧表演艺术家周信芳(麒麟童),在他60年来的舞台实践中,继承和发展了京剧艺术现实主义的优秀传统,形成了独特的艺术流派——麒派。本片是周信芳代表作中的两个剧目。 一、《徐策跑城》 演员:周信芳(徐策)、汪志奎(薛刚)、何峰(薛蛟)、郭仲钦(薛葵)、冯月霞(纪鸾英)陆正声(家院)《徐策跑 ... 城》是民间传说“薛家将”中的一折。 唐代,薛仁贵的后代薛丁山遭到奸臣张泰等人的陷害,被满门抄斩。徐策同情薛家的遭遇,心中十分感慨。在行刑前,徐策用自己的孩子换下薛猛的孩子薛蛟,并将他抚养成人。一日,徐策让薛蛟到韩山下书,约同他的三叔父薛刚和三婶母纪鸾英发兵为薛家报仇。徐策得知薛刚率领人马来到长安时,不顾自己年迈体弱,亲自上城观望,并打开城门欢迎他们。薛家兵欲杀人紫禁城,报仇血恨。徐策考虑到江山社稷的安定,便当面应允为薛刚、薛蛟亲自上殿奏本,请求皇上杀死奸...
主演:妮娜·卓别舍瓦,叶甫盖尼·乌尔班斯基
导演:格利高利·丘赫莱依
简介:年轻的女孩萨沙(妮娜·卓别舍瓦 Nina Drobysheva 饰)邂逅了英俊潇洒的空军飞行员阿列克赛(叶甫盖尼·乌尔班斯基 Evgeniy Urbanskiy 饰),在阿列克赛短暂停留的几天里,两人之间的感情迅速升温。之后,阿列克赛重新返回前线,此时萨沙的腹中已经怀上了他的骨肉。没过多久,孩子降生了,但同时传来的,还有阿列克赛不幸战死的噩耗。在绝望和悲痛之中,萨沙咬紧牙关,发誓一定要将两人爱情的结晶抚养长大。战争结束后,萨沙的姐姐和弟弟回到了家中,这是,萨沙得到了一个惊人的消息,那就是阿列克赛并没有死,而是被敌人俘虏了。这段被捕的经历让阿列克赛失去了政府对他的信任,他一下子从一个英雄沦落成为了人人喊打的叛徒。
主演:沙莉,孙景璐,宏霞,齐衡,铁牛,吴茵
导演:林杨
简介:1950年代未期,上海。区领导决定在和平里创办民校,并请初中生秀华(宏霞 饰)和解放后脱盲的顾三娟(沙莉 饰)担任老师。此事一经公布,不少人对上级的决定感到不解,就连里弄文教主任(齐衡 饰)也认为她们办不好学校。自知文化底子差的三娟没有气馁,她聘请师范毕业生赵玲(孙景路 饰)到学校任教,以期加强师资力量。秀华与赵玲因体罚调皮学生姚阿根(陈士南 饰)发生严重争执,双双撂了挑子,三娟用潜移默化的影响感动了她们,学校教学逐步走向正轨。不久,阿根因同学大宝说老师坏话与其打架逃走,三娟连夜冒雨寻找,当在工地找到阿根后问明原由,三娟深有感触......
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